They Were Meant to Bring Us Together. What Went Wrong?
A Paradox of Unity and Division
Imagine a world where religion inspires compassion, politics fosters equity, and cultural identity celebrates diversity. Now contrast that with today’s headlines, ethnic violence, religious extremism, and political polarization. What went wrong?
It’s easy to blame religion, tribe, race, or politics for the world’s divisions. But here’s the truth: the systems aren’t the problem; people are. These concepts were created to foster belonging, order, and progress. Yet, when individuals manipulate them for power, profit, or prejudice, they become tools of division.
In a world often torn apart by misunderstanding and conflict, we must ask: Are these categories inherently destructive, or have we forgotten their original purpose?
We’ll unpack how these powerful social systems can be reclaimed for good, explore and restore their true purpose, unity, identity, and justice, and discuss how we can begin healing our fractured societies, one perspective at a time.
The Original Purpose: Systems Built for Good
Religion, tribe, race, and politics were never meant to divide. Historically, they served as:
- Religion: A moral compass promoting peace (e.g, Islam’s Ummah, Christianity’s “love thy neighbor”, Buddhism’s Metta (loving-kindness extended to all beings).
- Tribe/Ethnicity: It provides a sense of belonging, shared culture, and mutual support.
- Race: A celebration of diversity (e.g, Caribbean multiculturalism).
- Politics: It establishes governance, ensures justice, and promotes the common good.
When these elements are genuinely upheld, they foster cooperation, understanding, and progress.
The Hijacking of Concepts: Where It All Goes Wrong
The problem arises when individuals or groups hijack these concepts for personal gain, power, or control. Instead of fostering unity, they use them to create divisions, incite hatred, and justify oppression.
For example, the shift from unity to division happens when:
- Power Seekers manipulate identity (e.g, politicians stirring ethnic tensions for votes).
- Economic Inequality turns groups against each other (e.g, Rwanda’s pre-genocide class divisions).
- Media & Propaganda amplify fear (e.g, Nazi Germany’s anti-Semitic campaigns).
Case Study: In Nigeria, tribal identity is often weaponized during elections, yet communities like the Osu caste system in Igboland show how old divisions can be dismantled.
Examples of Flourishing Societies
Nations or communities that uphold the positive aspects of religion, tribe, race, and politics often experience prosperity and harmony.
- Switzerland: With its diverse population and multiple official languages, Switzerland demonstrates how different ethnic and cultural groups coexist peacefully and prosperously.
- Singapore: A multiracial and multi-religious society, Singapore has achieved remarkable economic success and social cohesion through inclusive policies and respect for diversity.
The Path Forward: Reclaiming the Original Intent
To move forward, we must recognize that the problem lies not with the concepts but with their misuse. We need to:
- Promote Education: Teach critical thinking and understanding of different cultures, religions, and political systems.
- Foster Dialogue: Encourage open and respectful conversations to bridge divides and build empathy.
- Hold Leaders Accountable: Call out hypocrisy, Demand transparency, integrity, and accountability from political, religious, and community leaders.
- Embrace Inclusivity: Create societies where everyone feels valued, respected, and has equal opportunities.
Conclusion: It’s Up to Us
Religion, tribe, race, and politics are meant to unite us, not divide us. When respected and practiced with integrity, they help build stronger, more harmonious communities. The real challenge is ensuring these values are not misused for personal gain.
Join the conversation:
Think of a time you saw identity (religious, ethnic, political) used to bridge divides instead of deepen them. What made it work? Share below and follow us on social media to stay connected and inspired!
